For many people with chronic knee issues, the idea of surgery comes with a mix of hope and hesitation. Traditional knee replacements are effective but often involve lengthy recovery and extensive disruption to surrounding tissue. That’s why tissue-sparing knee replacement is gaining momentum. In this post, we explore what sets it apart—and why it’s appealing to so many patients.
What Does “Tissue-Sparing” Really Mean?
Tissue-sparing knee replacement refers to a surgical technique that avoids cutting through major muscle groups, tendons, and ligaments around the knee joint. Instead, we carefully work around these structures, using a smaller incision and more targeted instruments. The goal is to preserve function and stability by minimizing trauma during surgery.
Key Advantages of a Tissue-Sparing Approach
Patients often find that tissue-sparing techniques offer meaningful benefits, especially when it comes to recovery and long-term function. Here are a few reasons why this method is becoming the preferred option for many:
- Reduced Postoperative Discomfort: Less disruption of muscle and tendon leads to less soreness after surgery.
- Shorter Recovery Times: Patients may regain mobility sooner and return to normal activities faster.
- Improved Muscle Function: Preserving key muscles around the knee helps maintain strength and stability.
- Smaller Scars: Smaller incisions often mean more cosmetically appealing outcomes.
- Lower Risk of Complications: Less invasive techniques may reduce the risk of infection and blood loss.
Is This Approach Right for Everyone?
Not every patient is a candidate for tissue-sparing techniques. Your overall health, knee anatomy, the severity of arthritis, and prior surgeries all play a role in determining the best approach.
However, many people in the early to moderate stages of knee degeneration—particularly those who are active or eager to return to regular routines—may benefit significantly from this method. A consultation with a joint replacement specialist can help determine the best fit for your needs.
Quicker Healing, but Rehab Still Counts
While recovery from a tissue-sparing procedure may be faster, it still requires dedication. Physical therapy remains essential to rebuild strength, restore range of motion, and support long-term success. The good news is that many patients find the rehab process more manageable due to preserved muscle strength and reduced discomfort during movement.
Schedule an appointment with Dr. Claps to find out if you’re a candidate for tissue-sparing knee replacement.
AUTHOR: Charles Claps, DO is a board-certified fellowship-trained orthopedic surgeon specializing in robotic assisted joint replacement surgery at Resurgens Orthopaedics in Atlanta. Dr. Claps is an industry leader in Mako Robotic Assisted Hip and Knee replacement across Georgia, and an active member of the American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons, the American Association of Orthopaedic Surgeons, and the American Osteopathic Academy of Orthopedics.